Memory Foam Mattress - Past, Present and Future

High density foam known as memory foam or visco elastic foam has been a commercial product since the 1990s and around in some form since the 1960s. This article looks at the past, present and future of memory foam mattresses.

Click here to read our Memory Foam Mattress Topper Guide.

The Past

NASA was looking for solutions to the new impact challenges for space travel, and commissioned the design of high density foam. The open cell design of the foam allowed it to absorb impact and energy and dissipate that energy quickly and across the product. The design created a design breakthrough medical application as there were no metal frames, springs or other hard elements to create pressure point contact injury. The early uses of the product included egg carton style mattress pads for chronic care patients, wheel chair seat cushions and other medical padding applications.

The Present

The original manufacturing process was the addition of polyurethane to create this open cell design and a thick foam product. Over time many changes have been made in the construction and design of the product, including adding support and comfort layers of other materials including latex support layers and framed construction to create the bed design in addition to the memory foam mattress design.

Recently soy has replaced polyurethane as the main ingredient in some manufacturer’s memory foam processes it eliminates need for the traditional petroleum based polyurethane process that created fumes which were problematic for sensitive sleepers and those with allergies. The soy product is eco-friendly, sustainable and offers an allergen free sleep surface that is also free from dust mites without compromising environmental concerns.

Memory Foam Mattress Product Options


There are long lines of Memory Foam products ranging from standard mattresses, accessories, and premium and luxury line level products. The memory foam mattress line can range from a small profile mattress topper to a California King 15 inch plush mattress option.

In addition to the standard bedroom options, manufacturers are also offering camping or campus toppers which offer the same type of comfort for dorm beds, RV or camping beds. The recreational line of products is available in a variety of sizes. Also added to the new product are memory foam mattress products for your pet including memory foam beds that allow your family pet the same health benefits as their owners.

Health Benefits of Memory Foam Mattresses

The memory foam mattress’ sleeper can enjoy health benefits not the least of which is the ability to have a night without pressure point contact. The unique design of memory foam takes advantage of the high energy absorbing visco elastic, allowing the sleep to luxuriate in this uniquely contoured, supportive and comfortable mattress design.
For chronic pain sufferers the design of the memory foam mattress layers is especially well suited for pain relief and supports sleepers recovering from injury or sleepers with restrictions on movement. Bed sores can be created when sleepers are unable to toss and turn or reposition themselves in the night. Memory foam mattresses do not create this pressure point stress on the skin or joints.

For back pain, joint and muscle pain or chronic medical conditions which may include fibromyalgia or arthritis the support, construction and open cell design may allow relief and freedom from medical conditions and pain which have prevented proper sleep in the past.

The Future

The future holds even more innovation for the owners of memory foam mattresses. New construction, new manufacturing processes and exciting new accessories and design options allow for a wealth of possibilities for the memory foam mattress owner.



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